One method of indirect measurement of intracranial pressure is using optic nerve sheath diameter. There is no study whether equal volume of contrast medium injection has any increasing effect of optic nerve sheath diameter. This study is designed to measure the changes of optic nerve sheath diameter and cerebral oxygenation when equal volume of contrast medium or normal saline was injected in epidural space.
Age range
20 Years – 80 Years
Sex
ALL
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AI-rewrites the medical criteria so a patient or caregiver can understand them. Always confirm with the trial site.
Bring these to your next appointment. They're a starting point for a shared conversation — not a sign you qualify or a recommendation to enrol.
Generated to help you prepare — always confirm anything about your own eligibility and care with the study team and your doctor.
The trial coordinator is the person who runs the study day to day. These cover the practical side — logistics, costs, and what taking part would actually mean for your life. The study team confirms whether you meet the criteria; these are questions to ask, not a sign you qualify.
A starting point for the conversation — always confirm anything about your own eligibility, costs, and care with the study team and your doctor.
optic nerve sheath change during 4 time period
Timeframe: Baseline, 10 minutes, 20 minutes, 40 minutes after the completion of the intervention