Capsular Outcomes of Pediatric Cataract Surgery With Primary Intraocular Lens Implantation

Inclusion Criteria: Children (age 0.5\~8 years) who underwent cataract surgery, posterior capsulorhexis or capsulotomy and anterior vitrectomyand primary IOL implantation at the Eye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University (Hangzhou, China). The follow-up period was at least 1 year. Exclusion Criteria: Patients with ocular trauma, corneal disorders, glaucoma, preoperative lens luxation or subluxation, membranous cataract, persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous, surgical or postoperative complications such as glaucoma or suspect-glaucoma and synechia, pupils that could not be sufficiently dilated, and those who could not complete follow-ups or did not have clear digital photographs.