The aim of this study is to examine and compare the effect of Levosimendan and Milrinone administered intravenously and via inhalation respectively in cardiac surgery patients with pulmonary hypertension and right ventricular dysfunction.
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change from baseline in mean pulmonary arterial pressure (MPAP)
Timeframe: 20 minutes after vasodilator administration, at the end of surgery and 2 hours after Intensive Care Unit (ICU) admission
change from baseline in pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR)
Timeframe: 20 minutes after vasodilator administration, at the end of surgery and 2 hours after Intensive Care Unit (ICU) admission
change from baseline in mean arterial pressure (MAP)
Timeframe: 20 minutes after vasodilator administration, at the end of surgery and 2 hours after Intensive Care Unit (ICU) admission
change from baseline in systemic vascular resistance (SVR)
Timeframe: 20 minutes after vasodilator administration, at the end of surgery and 2 hours after Intensive Care Unit (ICU) admission
change from baseline in pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP)
Timeframe: 20 minutes after vasodilator administration, at the end of surgery and 2 hours after Intensive Care Unit (ICU) admission
change from baseline in cardiac output (CO)
Timeframe: 20 minutes after vasodilator administration, at the end of surgery and 2 hours after Intensive Care Unit (ICU) admission
change from baseline in tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE)
Timeframe: 20 minutes after vasodilator administration, at the end of surgery and 2 hours after Intensive Care Unit (ICU) admission
change from baseline in fractional area change
Timeframe: 20 minutes after vasodilator administration, at the end of surgery and 2 hours after Intensive Care Unit (ICU) admission
length of ICU stay
Timeframe: postoperatively, an average period of 7-10 days
hospitalization time
Timeframe: postoperatively, up to 20 days after the operation