This study evaluated a smart phone virtual reality (VR) to manage pediatric burn dressing pain. A randomized controlled trial was conducted among 90 patients (6-17 years). Active VR participants played the game, passive VR group were immersed in the same VR without interactions, and a standard care group served as the control. One researcher administered VR and observed pain while another researcher administered post-trial survey that measured child's perceived pain and VR experience. Nurses were asked to report the clinical utility.
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Observed pain
Timeframe: During outpatient burn dressing change, on average lasting about 15 minutes.
Patient self-reported pain
Timeframe: During outpatient burn dressing change, on average lasting about 15 minutes.