The purpose of this prospective randomized controlled study is to evaluate the risk of asymptomatic cerebral embolism during catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation (AF) with AI-HPSD strategy versus standard radiofrequency ablation settings, with the diagnosis of asymptomatic cerebral embolism is determined by brain high-resolution diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging technique.
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The incidence of new asymptomatic cerebral embolic lesions determined by hDWI.
Timeframe: Within 3 days prior to the ablationï¼›24-72 hours after AF catheter ablation procedure.