Obese patients have a higher risk of anesthesia compared to the non-obese, including difficult intubation, rapid desaturation, difficult vascular access, and delayed recovery from anesthesia. This study aims to investigate the optimal anesthesia strategy for morbidly obese patients undergoing bariatric surgery in airway management, preoxygenation, arterial cannulation, and type of volatile anesthetic with M-Entropy guidance. The investigators will conduct a two-year clinical trial using permuted block randomization to evaluate multiple outcomes in patients undergoing laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) at Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University. Particularly, the investigators will explore the role of ultrasound, an easily accessible modality for anesthesiologists, in examining upper airway anatomy and guiding arterial cannulation. The investigators will also assess the effectiveness of high-flow nasal cannula as a preoxygenation tool in preventing desaturation.
Age range
20 Years – 65 Years
Sex
ALL
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A starting point for the conversation — always confirm anything about your own eligibility, costs, and care with the study team and your doctor.
Occurrence of difficult laryngoscopy
Timeframe: One day before surgery to tracheal intubation
First-attempt success rate for arterial cannulation
Timeframe: Before induction of anesthesia
PaO2 after preoxygenation
Timeframe: Before induction of anesthesia
Time to spontaneous eye opening
Timeframe: The period from discontinuation of volatile anesthetics to spontaneous eye opening, an average of 15 minutes