Football is an increasingly popular exercise and common practice among adolescent and elite athletes. However, these athletes tend to have injuries involving the lower extremity and foot. Recent literature has proposed a promising concept of core stability on the arch of the foot and proximal hip control exercise for a knee injury. They have highlighted that foot core training begins with targeting the plantar intrinsic muscles through exercise intervention, which may enhance the capacity and control of the foot core system. Moreover, it is hypothesized that the 'complexity algorithm' of exercise intervention for proximal hip control may provide more sufficient effects on musculoskeletal pain in the lower extremity. However, some conflicting issues such as assessment and training of foot intrinsic muscle in functional positions still largely lack devices and research to elucidate the underlying mechanism of its development and integrated exercise interventions proximally and distally on these athletes. Firstly, the investigators aim to design and develop of novel intrinsic foot muscle assessment and training device for sporting tasks and to examine the feasibility and reliability of muscle stiffness in foot and hip joints before and after exercise intervention using shear wave ultrasound elastography (SWUE) in athletes without and with foot and ankle overuse injuries; second, investigators will investigate whether immediate and persistent alteration after the integrated therapeutic exercise on motor control and muscle stiffness.
See this in plain English?
AI-rewrites the medical criteria so a patient or caregiver can understand them. Always confirm with the trial site.
Cross-sectional area (CSA)
Timeframe: 6 months
Cross-sectional area (CSA)
Timeframe: 12 months
Thickness
Timeframe: 6 months
Thickness
Timeframe: 12 months
Stiffness (RTE)
Timeframe: 6 months
Stiffness (RTE)
Timeframe: 12 months
Joint kinematics and joint kinetics in the hip, knee and ankle joints will be calculated with the data
Timeframe: 12 months
Joint kinematics and joint kinetics in the hip, knee and ankle joints will be calculated with the data
Timeframe: 6 months
Electromyographic(EMG)
Timeframe: 6 months
Electromyographic(EMG)
Timeframe: 12 months