The overall goal of this study is to assess the impact of RTS,S (malaria) vaccination and PBO nets on malaria infection and transmission, independently and how they interact when they are introduced together. The specific objectives for the study are as follows: 1. To estimate the impact of PBO nets and RTS,S vaccine on Plasmodium infection prevalence and transmission, independently and how they interact when they are introduced together in Malawi (Phase 1). 2. To assess the feasibility of evaluating the impact of RTS,S vaccine and PBO nets independently in a larger scale future study.
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Malaria infection prevalence
Timeframe: 6 months/cohort, 4 cohorts in Phase 1
Anopheles species abundance
Timeframe: 6 months/cohort, 4 cohorts in Phase 1