CompletedPhase 4

24 Vs 48 Hours of Cefazolin or Cefuroxime as Prophylaxis

Saudi Arabia568 participantsStarted 2018-02-06

Plain-language summary

A randomized control trial studying the effect of prophylactic antibiotics to reduce surgical site infections following cardiac surgery in adults using 1st generation cephalosporin (Cefazolin) or 2nd generation cephalosporin (Cefuroxime).

Who can participate

Age range

18 Years

Sex

ALL

See this in plain English?

AI-rewrites the medical criteria so a patient or caregiver can understand them. Always confirm with the trial site.

Inclusion Criteria: * Ability to provide informed consent * Planned to undergo a cardiac surgical procedure Exclusion Criteria: * Patients on antibiotics on the day of surgery or those who received any within 7 days for any reason * Patients taken to operating room as salvage * Patients who are allergic to either cefuroxime or cefazolin * Patients for LVAD or ECMO * Patients who are known MRSA carriers * Patients receiving steroid therapy

Questions worth asking your doctor

Bring these to your next appointment. They're a starting point for a shared conversation — not a sign you qualify or a recommendation to enrol.

1Based on my diagnosis and history, is this trial worth exploring for me — or is there a standard treatment we should try first?
2What does this trial's phase tell us about how much is already known about its safety and benefit?
3What would taking part actually involve for me — visits, tests, time, and travel?
4What are the known and possible risks or side effects I should weigh, and how would they be monitored?
5If this trial isn't the right fit, what other options or trials would you suggest I look into?

Generated to help you prepare — always confirm anything about your own eligibility and care with the study team and your doctor.

Questions for the trial coordinator

The trial coordinator is the person who runs the study day to day. These cover the practical side — logistics, costs, and what taking part would actually mean for your life. The study team confirms whether you meet the criteria; these are questions to ask, not a sign you qualify.

1What does taking part actually involve week to week — how many visits, where, and how long does each one take?
2What costs are covered by the study, and what might I have to pay for myself, including travel, parking, or time off work?
3What happens during screening, and what happens if the study team confirms I don't meet the criteria after those tests?
4Who pays for the scans, blood work, and other tests the trial requires — the study, my insurance, or me?
5How will being in the trial affect my regular care, and will my own doctor stay informed and involved?
6Can I leave the trial at any point if I change my mind, and what would happen to my care if I do?

A starting point for the conversation — always confirm anything about your own eligibility, costs, and care with the study team and your doctor.

What they're measuring

surgical site infection rate is less with Cefuroxime than Cefazolin

Timeframe: within 3 months from date of surgery

surgical site infection rate is less with 48 hours rather than 24 hours

Timeframe: within 3 months from date of surgery

Trial details

NCT IDNCT04303390

SponsorSaud Al Babtain Cardiac Center

Sponsor typeOTHER_GOV

Study typeINTERVENTIONAL

Primary completion2022-05-31

View on ClinicalTrials.gov More Surgical Site Infection trials

Who can participate

Age range

18 Years

Sex

ALL

See this in plain English?

AI-rewrites the medical criteria so a patient or caregiver can understand them. Always confirm with the trial site.