The aim of the study is to evaluate trifecta and pentafecta outcomes for laparoscopic partial nephrectomy (LNP) in patients with clinical T1N0M0 renal tumor.
Who can participate
Age range18 Years – 82 Years
SexALL
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Inclusion Criteria:
* Functioning contraleteral kidney
* Patients with complete data
* Patients with single renal tumor on the effected side
* Patients who approved the written consent form
Exclusion Criteria:
* The patients with bilateral renal tumors (n=8, 16 LPNs)
* solitary kidney (n=8)
* horseshoe kidney (n=4)
* pelvic ectopic kidney (n=2)
* graft kidney (n=2)
* those with multiple renal tumors in a single kidney (n=3) or with \> 7 cm renal tumor (n=6)
* Patients who were operated on for colon cancer (n=4), prostate cancer (n=2), endometrial cancer (n=1) or adrenal mass (n=2) within the first year after LPN