Background: Nowadays, the use of connective tissue graft associated to the coronally advanced flap is considered the "gold standard" for localized gingival recession treatment. However, this technique requires a donor site, which can be associated with greater morbidity. The use of platelet concentrates, particularly the Leukocytes- and Platelets Rich Fibrin (L-PRF), it has emerged as an alternative for gingival recession treatment, due to its properties which enhance the regenerative process. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to evaluate and to compare the effect obtained with L-PRF versus connective tissue graft (CTG) associated to the Coronally Advanced Flap (CAF) in the treatment of Miller class I or II localized gingival recessions. Methods: A randomized controlled clinical trial of parallel groups (1:1) with 17 recessions in each group was performed. Control group (CAF + CTG) and test group (CAF + L-PRF). In each group the following variable were measured: postoperative pain and incidence of post-surgical complications at 24-48-72 hours, gingival recession depth (RD), gingival recession width (RW), gingival thickness (GT), probing depth (PD), clinical insertion level (NIC), keratinized tissue height (KTH) before treatment and after 1, 3 and 6 months of root covering surgery and the root coverage esthetic score (RES) at 6 months after treatment.
Age range
18 Years
Sex
ALL
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Change in Recession depth (RD)
Timeframe: At 1 month, 3 months and 6 months