Incidence of HPV Infection and HPV-Associated Disease in Screening Indian Men Who Have Sex With HIV-Positive Men

Inclusion Criteria: * HIV positive, as documented by any licensed HIV test according to the Indian National acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) Control Organization (NACO) guidelines * Participants report any sex with a man in the past 6 months * Participants must speak Hindi, Marathi, or English * Participants should not have any plans to move out of the area in the next 12 months and commit to attending two additional visits one at 6 months and one at 12 months Exclusion Criteria: * Active drug or alcohol use or dependence, or other impairment that, in the opinion of the site investigator, would interfere with adherence to study requirements * Participants with impairments that, in the opinion of the site investigator, are temporary, will be asked to return another day for enrollment * Inability to provide informed consent * History of a sex change operation that would preclude collection of penile or scrotal specimens