The aim of the study was to determine retrospectively the presence of carotid artery calcification (CAC) detected on digital panoramic radiographs (DPRs) and correlate the finding of such calcifications with gender, smoking status, medical history and periodontal status.The authors hypothesized that more CACs could observed in DPRs of individuals with periodontitis and CACs may correlate with the various risk factors included age, gender, smoking status, medical history.DPRs, periodontal status, medical (hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, cardiovascular disease) and smoking stories of 1101 patients (576 males, 525 females) were evaluated. The patients were divided into two groups as CAC detected in dental DPRs \[CAC(+)\] and those who were not \[CAC (-)\]. Periodontal status categorized as gingivitis, periodontitis and gingivitis with reduced periodontium.
Age range
14 Years – 86 Years
Sex
ALL
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prevalance of carotid artery calcifications
Timeframe: The images were evaluated in two months.