The goal of this clinical trial is to investigate the effectiveness of sedation guided by the bispectral index (BIS) in reducing the incidence of delirium and the doses of sedative drugs used in critical patients who require deep sedation. The main questions this study aims to answer are: * Does sedation guided by BIS lead to higher delirium and coma-free days compared to clinical monitoring? * Does sedation guided by BIS result in reduced doses of sedative drugs compared to clinical monitoring? Participants in this study will be randomly assigned to one of two groups: Clinical Monitoring Group: Participants in this group will receive sedation based on clinical scales. These participants will also be fitted with a BIS sensor, but the sensor will be covered. Sedation Guided by BIS Group: Participants in this group will receive sedation guided by the bispectral index. The study will be conducted as a prospective, controlled, blind intervention trial with random distribution and intention to treat. The primary outcomes to be evaluated include: * Delirium and coma-free days after the end of deep sedation using the Confusion Assessment Method for the ICU (CAM-ICU) scale. * Total dose of sedative drugs administered. * BIS values Researchers will compare the two groups to determine if sedation guided by BIS is associated with a higher number of delirium and coma-free days, reduced sedative drug doses, and higher values of BIS compared to clinical monitoring.
Age range
18 Years
Sex
ALL
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Compare delirium and coma free days until 14 days after end of deep sedation
Timeframe: Up to 14 days post end of deep sedation
Compare the doses of sedative drugs received
Timeframe: From date of randomization until the date of end of deep sedation or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 90 days
Compare values of BIS
Timeframe: From date of randomization until the date of end of deep sedation or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 90 days