This study will pilot test a brief, scalable intervention called Maisha (Swahili for life), to address HIV stigma for women presenting to antenatal care in Tanzania and male partners who accompany them. The intervention will include: 1) a video and brief counseling that addresses HIV stigma at the start of the ANC visit (prior to HIV testing), and 2) two stigma-based counseling sessions for individuals who are HIV infected, building on the video content to provide emotional support, promote acceptance, address stigma, and reinforce care engagement. The primary intervention outcome is engagement in PMTCT care among women who are HIV infected. The investigators will also examine HIV stigma outcomes (enacted, anticipated, internalized) among all groups of participants, including individuals who are already established on ART and indiviudals who are HIV uninfected.
Age range
18 Years
Sex
ALL
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HIV Care Engagement (Female HIV-infected Participants Only)
Timeframe: Post-assessment (3 months after enrollment)
Attitudes Toward People Living With HIV, Blame/Judgement Subscale (HIV-uninfected Participants Only)
Timeframe: Post-assessment (3 months after enrollment)