The current trial focuses on the effectiveness evaluation of Semillas de Apego in Tumaco, a municipality in Colombia heavily affected by violence and poverty. Over a time-span of 23 months, the researchers will follow the implementation of Semillas de Apego with 40 groups of 16 participants each, all of them mothers or primary caregivers of children 2 to 5. This will allow the researchers to reach a total of 640 participants and their children. The impact evaluation will be based on a cluster- randomized control trial in which the researchers will assign 1280 eligible subjects, nested within 18 child development centers, to either an intervention arm or a control group. The former group will participate in 15 group-led session over the period of 3 months; the latter will continue to have access to the regular early childhood programs offered through the centers to which children are affiliated. Data will be collected at baseline and two follow-ups: 1 and 12 months after the implementation has concluded. The researchers hypothesize that the program will have a positive and sequential impact on the following dimensions: (i) primary caregiver's mental health, (ii) child rearing practices, (iii) quality of child-parent emotional bond, (iv) children's mental health, and (v) children's cognitive and socioemotional development.
Age range
2 Years – 4 Years
Sex
ALL
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A starting point for the conversation — always confirm anything about your own eligibility, costs, and care with the study team and your doctor.
Primary caregiver's mental health
Timeframe: 1 month after the end of intervention
Child rearing practices
Timeframe: 1 month after the end of intervention
Healthy child-parent emotional bonds
Timeframe: 1 month after the end of intervention
Children's mental health
Timeframe: 12 months after the end of the intervention
Children's cognitive, social, and emotional development
Timeframe: 12 months after the end of the intervention
Healthy child-parent emotional bonds
Timeframe: 12 months after the end of the intervention