Alliance for Family Strengthening: Improved Early Childhood Development in Rwanda

Inclusion Criteria: * Beneficiary Inclusion Criteria: All participants must live in chosen District(s) of Rwanda. Inclusion criteria for families are: (a) being VUP-eligible, (b) having at least one children aged 6-36 months living in the home and (c) having caregiver willing to discuss and enhance their parenting practices by interacting with a home-visiting coach. Caregiver eligibility: (a) is aged 18 or older and cares for child(ren) and (b) lives in the same household as child(ren). We will enroll both single and dual caregiver families to reflect population dynamics. Legal guardians may be aunts, uncles, grandparents, or foster parents. Community Based Lay Worker Exclusion Criteria: Community based workers selected to deliver the FSI-ECD intervention must: (a) live in the sector of beneficiary households they will deliver the intervention to, (b) be Rwanda, (c) be aged 18 or older; (d) be able to write, read, and count in local language; (e) be committed to young children and family values; (f) have the required amount of time to carry out the FSI-ECD intervention with a select number of households, (e) be recommended and approved by local community and authorities. Exclusion Criteria: * Beneficiary Exclusion Criteria: Potential participants will be excluded if they do not live in chosen District of Rwanda, do not have children between the ages of 6 and 36 months living in their household for whom they are the primary caregiver, they are not eligible/enrolled in Rwan…