Financial Incentives, Randomization With Stepped Treatment Trial
United States120 participantsStarted 2018-05-01
Plain-language summary
The investigators plan to determine the effectiveness of contingency management (CM) plus stepped care for unhealthy alcohol use in HIV-positive patients.
Who can participate
Age range18 Years
SexALL
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AI-rewrites the medical criteria so a patient or caregiver can understand them. Always confirm with the trial site.
Inclusion Criteria:
* Be HIV-infected.
* Recent significant alcohol consumption as determined by a PEth greater than 20 ng/ml.
* Able to provide informed consent.
* Meet any of the following criteria for unhealthy alcohol use:
* At-risk Drinking - greater than 14 drinks per week or greater than 4 drinks per occasion in men and greater than 7 drinks per week or greater than 3 drinks per occasion in women and those over 65.161
* Medical condition impacted by alcohol as evidenced by one of the following: 1) detectable HIV viral load (\>200 copies/ml),) tobacco use disorder and smoking more than 5 cigarettes per day, 3) detectable HCV virus, 4) liver fibrosis with a FIB-4 \>1.45) Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9, validated measure for depression) score greater than 9, or 6) current (at least 30 day supply in the past 60 days) prescription for a psychoactive medication that interacts with alcohol-including benzodiazepines, opioids, antipsychotics, antidepressants, sleeping medications and muscle relaxants.
* Alcohol Use Disorder - Meet DSM-5 criteria for alcohol use disorder, not in remission
Exclusion Criteria:
No subject may:
* Be acutely suicidal, or with a psychiatric condition that affects his/her ability to provide informed consent or participate in counseling interventions (e.g. psychotic, dementia, delusional).
* Be currently enrolled in formal treatment for alcohol (excluding mutual-help, e.g. Alcoholics Anonymous)
* Have medical conditions that would preclude comp…