The Nor-Hand study is a hospital-based observational study including 300 patients with evidence of hand OA by ultrasound and/or clinical examination. The baseline examination (2016-17) consists of functional tests and joint assessment of the hands, medical assessment, pain sensitization tests, ultrasound (hands, acromioclavicular joint, hips, knees and feet), computer tomography (CT) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the dominant hand, conventional radiographs of the hands and feet, fluorescence optical imaging of the hands, collection of blood and urine samples as well as self-reported demographic factors and OA-related questionnaires. Two follow-up examinations are planned after 3 (2019-20) and 8 years (2024-25), respectively. Cross-sectional analyses will be used to investigate agreements and associations between different relevant measures at the baseline examination, whereas the longitudinal data will be used for evaluation of predictors for clinical outcomes and disease progression.
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Demographic factors
Timeframe: Baseline
Demographic factors
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
Life style factors
Timeframe: Baseline
Life style factors
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
Clinical disease variables
Timeframe: Baseline
Clinical disease variables
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
EuroQol 5 dimensions
Timeframe: Baseline
EuroQol 5 dimensions
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
Sleep disturbances
Timeframe: Baseline
Sleep disturbances
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
Michigan Hand Outcomes Questionnaire (MHOQ)
Timeframe: Baseline
Michigan Hand Outcomes Questionnaire (MHOQ)
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
Localization of joint pain (homonculus)
Timeframe: Baseline
Localization of joint pain (homonculus)
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
Self-reported joint pain, hand pain, feet pain, fatigue, disease activity
Timeframe: Baseline
Self-reported joint pain, hand pain, feet pain, fatigue, disease activity
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
Australian/Canadian hand index (AUSCAN)
Timeframe: Baseline
Australian/Canadian hand index (AUSCAN)
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthrtis Index (WOMAC)
Timeframe: Baseline
Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthrtis Index (WOMAC)
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
Measure of Intermittent and Constant Osteoarthritis Pain (ICOAP)
Timeframe: Baseline
McGill Questionnaire
Timeframe: Baseline
PainDetect
Timeframe: Baseline
PainDetect
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
Brief Approach/Avoidance Coping Questionnaire (BACQ)
Timeframe: Baseline
Pain catastrophizing scale
Timeframe: Baseline
Pain catastrophizing scale
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
Self-efficacy scales
Timeframe: Baseline
Self-efficacy scales
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
Foot Function Index
Timeframe: Baseline
Foot Function Index
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
Hormonal factors in women
Timeframe: Baseline
Hormonal factors in women
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
Use of shoewear
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
Global health assessment
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
Pain Sensitivity Questionnaire
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
Fibromyalgia symptoms
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
Short form 12 Energy
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
Height
Timeframe: Baseline
Height
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
Weight
Timeframe: Baseline
Weight
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
Hip/waist circumference
Timeframe: Baseline
Hip/waist circumference
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
Blood pressure
Timeframe: Baseline
Blood pressure
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
Heart rate
Timeframe: Baseline
Heart rate
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
Comorbidity questionnaires and medications
Timeframe: Baseline
Comorbidity questionnaires and medications
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
Hair sample
Timeframe: Baseline
Joint assessment (examination by rheumatologist)
Timeframe: Baseline
Joint assessment (examination by rheumatologist)
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
Grip strength
Timeframe: Baseline, follow-up
Grip strength
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
Moberg Pick-Up test
Timeframe: Baseline
Moberg Pick-Up test
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
Chair Stand test
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
40 m walking test
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
Pain sensitization tests
Timeframe: Baseline
Pain sensitization tests
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
Ultrasound examination
Timeframe: Baseline
Ultrasound examination
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
Fluorescence Optical Imaging
Timeframe: Baseline
Fluorescence Optical Imaging
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
Conventional radiographs
Timeframe: Baseline
Conventional radiographs
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
MRI
Timeframe: Baseline
MRI
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up
CT
Timeframe: Baseline
Biobank
Timeframe: Baseline
Biobank
Timeframe: 3 year follow-up