Stopped: lack of inclusion pandemic, investigator reluctance, lower than expected incidence of infection
Antimicrobial treatment could be beneficial in patients with ventilator-associated tracheobronchitis (VAT). The hypothesis of this study is that antibiotic treatment for VAT (3 or 7 days), compared with no antibiotic treatment, would reduce the incidence of transition from VAT to ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP).
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The percentage of patients with a transition from VAT to VAP,
Timeframe: from randomization to day 28 (4 weeks)