To determine the safety and feasibility of solo laparoscopic cholecystectomy, which is defined as the application of solo surgery to laparoscopic cholecystectomy, by comparing consecutive non-solo procedures conducted by a surgeon in the presence or absence of human assistant(s).
See this in plain English?
AI-rewrites the medical criteria so a patient or caregiver can understand them. Always confirm with the trial site.
Operation time
Timeframe: day 1