Individually-tailored administration of the opioid analgesic component during general anaesthesia is still a challenge for the anesthesiologist. The aim of this protocol is to look if the gradient response of a nociception index to a calibrated tetanic stimulus during standard anesthetic conditions, could help to titrate remifentanil analgesia before tracheal intubation and before skin incision. The studied parameters are the SPI index developed by General Electric, the "Analgesia Nociception Index" and the pupil dilation using the pupil scan algometer.
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hemodynamic stability following tracheal intubation and surgical incision
Timeframe: within 60 minutes after anesthesia induction