Iodine deficiency remains widespread worldwide with children as among the vulnerable groups considering their stage of growth and development. In the Philippines, current data shows an optimal status among schoolchildren, however no data exists on iodine status nor intake of preschool children. One recent approach to improvement of the vitamin and mineral status of the population is home fortification using micronutrient powder or MNP. This contains 15 vitamins and minerals, including iodine and iron. Current guidelines exist for MNP use to improve iron status and reduce anemia among infants and young children 6-23 months old, but did not mention use among preschoolers such as those in day care centers. This study, therefore, aims to compare the iodine status and growth of day care children given MNP for 6 months.
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Iodine status based on urinary iodine measures
Timeframe: 6 months