A prospective randomized study on Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of oral Low dose DFP (50 mg/kg/day) in minimally transfused B-TM after 5 transfusions when SF reaches 500 ng/m and with either appearance of LPI \> 0.2 or TSAT reaches 50% compared with non treatment arm. So the aim of this study: 1. To determine the time as well as amount of transfused iron ( calculated in mg iron/kg ) which lead to Serum ferritin reaches 500 ng /ml and LPI appearance \>0.2 as well as TSAT reaches 50 % . 2. Tolerability and safety of early low dose DFP 50mg/kg and effectiveness to postpone or prevent SF from reaching 1000 ng/ml or LPI \>0.6 or TSAT \>70% in comparison to patients not starting chelation therapy 3. Determine adverse events whether drug or non drug related
Age range
6 Months – 36 Months
Sex
ALL
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determine the time and number of transfusion units as well as amount of infused iron that will lead to appearance of LPI >0.2 or TSAT>50 % , serum ferritin ≥ 500 ng/ml in the studied thalassemic patients which warrant start of iron chelation
Timeframe: 12 months