The study hypothesis is that the loading dose of intravenous colistin (6 million of international units) is associated with greater clinical and microbiological efficacy, and reduced mortality of critically ill patients infected by multidrug resistant Gram- negative bacilli, compared to a scheme without loading dose.
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Percentage of patients with clinical response to treatment
Timeframe: up to 1 week
percentage of patients with microbiological response
Timeframe: up to 1 week
mortality
Timeframe: during their stay in the intensive care unit