The Supporting Healthy Marriage (SHM) evaluation was launched in 2003 to test the effectiveness of a skills-based relationship education program designed to help low- and modest-income married couples strengthen their relationships and to support more stable and more nurturing home environments and more positive outcomes for parents and their children. The evaluation was led by MDRC with Abt Associates and other partners, and it was sponsored by the Administration for Children and Families, in the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. SHM was a voluntary, year long, marriage education program for lower-income, married couples who had children or were expecting a child. The program provided group workshops based on structured curricula; supplemental activities to build on workshop themes; and family support services to address participation barriers, connect families with other services, and reinforce curricular themes. The study's random assignment design compared outcomes for families who were offered SHM's services with outcomes for a similar group of families who were not but could access other services in the community.
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Percent Married at 12 Months
Timeframe: 12 months
Couples' average report of relationship happiness at 12 Months
Timeframe: 12 months
Either spouse reported marriage in trouble at 12 Months
Timeframe: 12 months
Reports of warmth and support at 12 Months
Timeframe: 12 months
Reports of positive communication skills at 12 Months
Timeframe: 12 months
Reports of negative behavior and emotions at 12 Months
Timeframe: 12 months
Neither spouse reported infidelity at 12 Months
Timeframe: 12 months
Reports of psychological abuse at 12 Months
Timeframe: 12 months
Reports of any physical assault at 12 Months
Timeframe: 12 months
Individual psychological distress at 12 Months
Timeframe: 12 months
Men's and women's reports of cooperative coparenting at 12 Months
Timeframe: 12 months
Paternal and maternal supportiveness of child
Timeframe: 30 months
Paternal and maternal responsiveness to child
Timeframe: 30 months
Paternal and maternal hostility toward child
Timeframe: 30 months
Paternal and maternal harsh discipline
Timeframe: 30 months
Child self-regulation
Timeframe: 30 months
Child internalizing behavior problems
Timeframe: 30 months
Child externalizing behavior problems
Timeframe: 30 months
Child cognitive and academic performance
Timeframe: 30 months
Percent Married at 30 Months
Timeframe: 30 months
Couples' average report of relationship happiness at 30 Months
Timeframe: 30 months
Either spouse reported marriage in trouble at 30 Months
Timeframe: 30 months
Reports of warmth and support at 30 Months
Timeframe: 30 months
Reports of positive communication skills at 30 Months
Timeframe: 30 months
Reports of negative behavior and emotions at 30 Months
Timeframe: 30 months
Neither spouse reported infidelity at 30 Months
Timeframe: 30 months
Reports of psychological abuse at 30 Months
Timeframe: 30 months
Reports of any physical assault at 30 Months
Timeframe: 30 months
Individual psychological distress at 30 Months
Timeframe: 30 months
Men's and women's reports of cooperative coparenting at 30 Months
Timeframe: 30 months