The main objective of this study : Demonstrate that GBS (group B streptococci) "ST-17" colonize and persist to 60 days twice in the digestive tract of newborns that strains of GBS non-ST-17. Secondary objectives:Determine: * The frequency of colonization with GBS ST-17 and GBS non-ST-17 of at risk pregnant women. * The frequency of colonization of neonates by GBS ST-17 at birth. * The preferential site of colonization in the mother (rectum, vagina, breast milk). * The kinetics of colonization after birth in the newborn. * The sensitivity and specificity of different GBS detection methods (conventional phenotypic versus molecular) in the different types of samples from the mother and the newborn.
Age range
18 Years
Sex
FEMALE
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Detection of the hyper-virulent ST17 clone of Group B Strep
Timeframe: at 60 days post delivery