Therapeutic Education in Very Young Children With Diabetes Mellitus

Inclusion Criteria: * Children with type 1 diabetes aged 1 to 6 years * Disease evolution more than 1 year * HbA1c \> 8% or at least one acute accident (hypoglycemia or ketosis) during the last year * Specific information given to parents from the physicians and consent form signed by the parents * Physical examination of the children at enrolment- patient affiliated with or receiving health insurance Exclusion Criteria: * Non-insulin dependent diabetes * Monogenic diabetes (MODY) * Severe co-morbidities- cognitive disabilities or psychosocial disadvantage compromising the therapeutic education * Children whose parents have a disorder of comprehension or expression of the French Language * Patients included in another interventional trial