To evaluate the accuracy of ischemic preconditioning (IPC) as a protective maneuver against ischemia/reperfusion lesion in patients undergoing major liver resection with intermittent portal triad Clamping (IPTC). Summary Background Data: For sake of safety and to avoid excessive blood loss during parenchymal transection, vascular inflow occlusion is an effective trick but may cause ischemic damage to the remnant liver and can lead to liver failure in case of chronic liver disease. IPTC has been proven to be superior to continuous hepatic pedicle clamping as it preserve liver remnant from severe ischemia/reperfusion lesion, so does IPC. Yet, if IPC is beneficial if liver resection is performed under IPTC has never been demonstrated in a randomised controlled trial (RCT). The investigators designed a RCT to assess the impact of IPC in patient undergoing major liver resection with intermittent vascular inflow occlusion.
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The primary outcome was a 50% reduction of transaminases (AST, ALT) level on postoperative day 1 in the preconditioning group.
Timeframe: 24 hours