Effect of 15% Eflornithine Hydrochloride Cream on African-American Males With Pseudofolliculitis … (NCT00176995) | Clinical Trial Compass
CompletedPhase 2
Effect of 15% Eflornithine Hydrochloride Cream on African-American Males With Pseudofolliculitis Barbae
United States15 participantsStarted 1999-03
Plain-language summary
This trial is designed to gain insight into the mechanism of action of eflornithine hydrochloride in men and to aid in determining if this compound is deserving of further development for a pseudofolliculitis barbae indication. This study will also provide knowledge which will be useful in designing future PFB trials in this indication is pursued.
Who can participate
Age range18 Years
SexMALE
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AI-rewrites the medical criteria so a patient or caregiver can understand them. Always confirm with the trial site.
Inclusion Criteria:
* Males age 18 or older of African American descent.
* History of PFB localized to the beard area of at least 2 years duration confirmed by a dermatologist.
* PFB grade 3 (ingrown hairs and 20 or more papules of 2mm or greater in diameter with inflammation with minimal pustules) or greater involving the beard area of the face.
* Customary frequency of removal of facial hair by wet shaving at least once per week.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Use of topical medications on the face within 2 weeks prior to treatment.
* Use of systemic steroids, antibiotics, lithium or isotretinoin within 2 months prior to pretreatment. Use of etretinate or acitretin within one year prior to pretreatment.
* Use of systemic antiandrogens, spironolactone, growth hormone, immunostimulants. immunosuppressants, 5-alpha reductase inhibitors. minoxidil dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) or other medications considered to have an effect on hair growth within 6 months prior to pretreatment.
* Use of physical hair removal techniques (laser, electrolysis, epilation) or chemical removal products (depilatories, waxing, sugaring) within 4 weeks prior to pretreatment.
* Presence of bacterial infections in the beard area including abscesses (3 or more) covering greater than 10% of the face and/or severe inflammatory acne.
What they're measuring
1
Observation of changes in actin filament/stress fibers orientation formation and location in the beard hair follicles in African American men before and after treatment.