UnknownPhase 4

Vitamin A Supplementation With Routine Childhood Vaccines and Mortality and Morbidity

Guinea-Bissau6,200 participantsStarted 2003-11

Plain-language summary

Vitamin A supplementation (VAS) is important for the immune system and may interact with different childhood vaccinations. We have hypothesized that the improved survival after VAS may depend on vitamin A amplifying the non-specific immune modulation induced by vaccinations. In the present study we used information collected in connection with a national vitamin A campaign in Guinea-Bissau during which different doses of VAS was provided together with missing doses of DTP, OPV, and measles vaccines. We aimed to study the potential interactions between VAS and vaccine type.

Who can participate

Age range

6 Months – 5 Years

Sex

ALL

See this in plain English?

AI-rewrites the medical criteria so a patient or caregiver can understand them. Always confirm with the trial site.

Inclusion Criteria:Between 6 months and 5 years and thus eligible for vitamin A and missing vaccines during national immunisation days - Exclusion Criteria: Overt signs of vitamin A deficiency \-

Questions worth asking your doctor

Bring these to your next appointment. They're a starting point for a shared conversation — not a sign you qualify or a recommendation to enrol.

1Based on my diagnosis and history, is this trial worth exploring for me — or is there a standard treatment we should try first?
2What does this trial's phase tell us about how much is already known about its safety and benefit?
3What would taking part actually involve for me — visits, tests, time, and travel?
4What are the known and possible risks or side effects I should weigh, and how would they be monitored?
5If this trial isn't the right fit, what other options or trials would you suggest I look into?

Generated to help you prepare — always confirm anything about your own eligibility and care with the study team and your doctor.

Questions for the trial coordinator

The trial coordinator is the person who runs the study day to day. These cover the practical side — logistics, costs, and what taking part would actually mean for your life. The study team confirms whether you meet the criteria; these are questions to ask, not a sign you qualify.

1What does taking part actually involve week to week — how many visits, where, and how long does each one take?
2What costs are covered by the study, and what might I have to pay for myself, including travel, parking, or time off work?
3What happens during screening, and what happens if the study team confirms I don't meet the criteria after those tests?
4Who pays for the scans, blood work, and other tests the trial requires — the study, my insurance, or me?
5How will being in the trial affect my regular care, and will my own doctor stay informed and involved?
6Can I leave the trial at any point if I change my mind, and what would happen to my care if I do?

A starting point for the conversation — always confirm anything about your own eligibility, costs, and care with the study team and your doctor.

What they're measuring

Mortality

Morbidity

Both outcomes analysed according to vaccine received and sex

Trial details

NCT IDNCT00168623

SponsorBandim Health Project

Sponsor typeOTHER

Study typeINTERVENTIONAL

View on ClinicalTrials.gov More Mortality trials