CompletedNot Applicable

Kinesiophobia and Adhesive Capsulitis

Turkey (Türkiye)60 participantsStarted 2025-06-01

Plain-language summary

Frozen shoulder (also known as adhesive capsulitis) is a painful condition that affects the shoulder joint. This is a painful condition in which the movement of the shoulder becomes limited. Normally, the soft tissue surrounding the shoulder joint (capsule) is usually stretchy and elastic allowing joint mobility. Frozen shoulder occurs when the capsule around the shoulder joint becomes thickened and inflamed, causing pain, stiffness and reduced range of motion. This painful stiffening over time leads to sleep disturbance and limits ability to use arm in day-to-day activities. Kinesiophobia (fear of movement) defined as "an excessive, irrational, and debilitating fear of physical movement and activity resulting from a feeling of vulnerability due to painful injury or reinjury" is an important psychological factor in musculoskeletal disorders. Kinesiophobia has been implicated in the transition from acute to chronic pain and in the persistence of pain-related disability even after tissue healing. The goal of this observational study is to investigate the relationship between kinesiophobia and pain, range of motion, disability, and quality of life in patients with adhesive capsulitis.Participants in the study will only undergo a physical examination and complete some questionnaires; no invasive procedures will be performed.

Who can participate

Age range

18 Years – 65 Years

Sex

ALL

See this in plain English?

AI-rewrites the medical criteria so a patient or caregiver can understand them. Always confirm with the trial site.

Inclusion Criteria: * Age between 18 and 65 years * Clinical diagnosis of adhesive capsulitis according to Vermeulen criteria, defined as ≥50% loss of passive range of motion in at least one of the following planes compared to the contralateral side: abduction, flexion, or external rotation in abduction * Ability to understand and complete questionnaires Exclusion Criteria * Presence of other orthopedic, rheumatologic, neurological, or malignant conditions affecting the shoulder * History of shoulder trauma, fracture, dislocation, or surgery * Full-thickness rotator cuff tear (e.g., positive drop arm test, significant weakness) * Cervical radiculopathy or thoracic outlet syndrome * Receipt of intra-articular injection, physical therapy, or other shoulder treatments within the previous 6 months * Cognitive impairment or psychiatric/neurological disorders affecting comprehension

Questions worth asking your doctor

Bring these to your next appointment. They're a starting point for a shared conversation — not a sign you qualify or a recommendation to enrol.

1Based on my diagnosis and history, is this trial worth exploring for me — or is there a standard treatment we should try first?
2What does this trial's phase tell us about how much is already known about its safety and benefit?
3What would taking part actually involve for me — visits, tests, time, and travel?
4What are the known and possible risks or side effects I should weigh, and how would they be monitored?
5If this trial isn't the right fit, what other options or trials would you suggest I look into?

Generated to help you prepare — always confirm anything about your own eligibility and care with the study team and your doctor.

Questions for the trial coordinator

The trial coordinator is the person who runs the study day to day. These cover the practical side — logistics, costs, and what taking part would actually mean for your life. The study team confirms whether you meet the criteria; these are questions to ask, not a sign you qualify.

1What does taking part actually involve week to week — how many visits, where, and how long does each one take?
2What costs are covered by the study, and what might I have to pay for myself, including travel, parking, or time off work?
3What happens during screening, and what happens if the study team confirms I don't meet the criteria after those tests?
4Who pays for the scans, blood work, and other tests the trial requires — the study, my insurance, or me?
5How will being in the trial affect my regular care, and will my own doctor stay informed and involved?
6Can I leave the trial at any point if I change my mind, and what would happen to my care if I do?

A starting point for the conversation — always confirm anything about your own eligibility, costs, and care with the study team and your doctor.

What they're measuring

Range of Motion (ROM)

Timeframe: Baseline

Trial details

NCT IDNCT07534527

SponsorNecmettin Erbakan University

Sponsor typeOTHER

Study typeOBSERVATIONAL

Primary completion2026-04-03

View on ClinicalTrials.gov More Adhesive Capsulitis of the Shoulder trials