This is a single-arm functional MRI study that will determine the effects of remimazolam on cognition and brain activity and connectivity at rest, during noxious stimulation, and during a memory encoding task
Who can participate
Age range18 Years – 59 Years
SexALL
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Inclusion Criteria:
* Adults 18-59 years of age, who:
* have none of the specific exclusion criteria
* have a valid email address and valid phone number throughout the study
* free from any non-MRI compatible implants
Exclusion Criteria:
* are pregnant or attempting to conceive
* body mass index (BMI) \> 35
* significant memory impairment or hearing loss
* sleep apnea
* chronic pain or frequently taking pain medication (including tramadol)
* chronic medical conditions requiring treatment (hypertension, diabetes, high cholesterol)
* neurologic disease, including seizures and tremor
* psychiatric diagnoses, including anxiety, depression, panic, or PTSD
* a history of any of these medical conditions: abnormal heartbeats (cardiac conduction abnormality or arrhythmia), liver or kidney disease, or significant lung disease
* severe claustrophobia or MRI intolerance
* have metal implants or non-removable metal piercings
* having a history of adverse reaction to midazolam (Versed), lorazepam (Ativan) or another benzodiazepine class medication
* are allergic to dextran
* daily alcohol or heavy alcohol use; history of alcohol abuse
* current daily smoker
* regular or recent marijuana use (including prescribed/medical marijuana)
* illicit drug use, i.e., street drugs
* regularly taking: antiepileptics, antidepressants, anti-psychotics, antihistamines, anti-anxiety medication, stimulants, or sleep-aids
What they're measuring
1
Explicit memory performance
Timeframe: Day/Visit 2: 12-36 hours after day 1 session
2
subjective pain ratings
Timeframe: Day/Visit 1: immediately after no-drug condition MRI scan and immediately after remimazolam condition MRI scan