The two most common causes of brain injury are stroke and trauma. Both sleep and mental health problems are common after brain injury; we will investigate whether there is a relationship between poor sleep quality and worse mental health in this group. We will also follow patients up, at approximately three-monthly intervals until one year after injury, to see how sleep and mental health symptoms change over time and with recovery. We will assess sleep in detail using questionnaires, a sleep monitor worn on the wrist, a portable brain activity sensor, and a sleep mat. We will assess mental health (neuropsychiatric) symptoms using questionnaires. Participants will be asked to complete these assessments at baseline and at approximately 3-monthly intervals until they reach 12 months post-injury. This data will allow us to explore the types of sleep disruption seen after brain injury and examine the association between sleep and mental health symptoms.
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Neuropsychiatric (mental health) symptoms at baseline
Timeframe: Baseline (first assessment, obtained within 12 months of acquired brain injury)
Self reported sleep quality at baseline
Timeframe: Baseline (first assessment, obtained within 12 months of acquired brain injury)