This study aimed to adapt and validate the Toxic Masculinity Scale (TMS) for use among nursing students in Indonesia, ensuring its cultural relevance and psychometric soundness. The process involved cross-cultural adaptation through translation, expert review, and pilot testing, followed by psychometric evaluation using a sample of Indonesian nursing students.
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AI-rewrites the medical criteria so a patient or caregiver can understand them. Always confirm with the trial site.
Toxic Masculinity
Timeframe: one time