A European-wide cross-sectional non-interventional study, initiated by a pilot study in Italy, will be conducted. The first phase of the pilot study is a 6-step translation, adaptation, and validation of the extended version of the Spiritual Needs Questionnaire (SpNQ-EV) and the Interpretation of Illness Questionnaire (IIQ) adopting the methodology \[3\] described in figure 1. To ensure they are both valid and user-friendly, the Thinking Out Loud (TOL) technique (think-aloud method) will pre-test their self-administration and provide fine tuning of the secondary objectives of the study. TOL involves participants verbalizing their thoughts while completing the questionnaires, allowing to capture real-time insights into their understanding, interpretation, and potential challenges with questionnaires' items. The second phase will consist of an anonymous e-survey consisting of the six questionnaires described in table 1 including the translated and validated SPNQ-EV and IIQ developed in phase 1. The European study will employ a multilingual anonymous e-survey developed to ensure accessibility in participants' native languages, eventually preceded by country-based pilot studies. Eligible participants include adolescents and adults with IBD, as well as their caregivers, recruited via nurses and patient associations.
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See this in plain English?
AI-rewrites the medical criteria so a patient or caregiver can understand them. Always confirm with the trial site.
Bring these to your next appointment. They're a starting point for a shared conversation — not a sign you qualify or a recommendation to enrol.
Generated to help you prepare — always confirm anything about your own eligibility and care with the study team and your doctor.
The trial coordinator is the person who runs the study day to day. These cover the practical side — logistics, costs, and what taking part would actually mean for your life. The study team confirms whether you meet the criteria; these are questions to ask, not a sign you qualify.
A starting point for the conversation — always confirm anything about your own eligibility, costs, and care with the study team and your doctor.
Spiritual Needs Questionnaire (SpNQ-EV)
Timeframe: Day 1 (From enrollment to the end of data collection (end of questionnaire completion) - same day