This pilot, genotype-stratified clinical trial aims to evaluate the safety and preliminary efficacy of liposomal curcumin in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) who are homozygous for a specific "unfavorable" IL-10 gene variant (e.g., rs1800896). The study will compare clinical and inflammatory markers in two cohorts: (1) homozygous carriers of the IL-10 variant and (2) non- carriers. The hypothesis is that curcumin supplementation will lead to more pronounced improvement in clinical activity scores and inflammatory biomarkers among homozygous carriers due to their inherently reduced anti-inflammatory capacity.
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Change in Clinical Disease Activity Index
Timeframe: 12 weeks
For Crohn's disease: Crohn's Disease Activity Index
Timeframe: 12 Weeks