Skin prick test (SPT) is a first line diagnostic test to detect type I hypersensitivity in patients suspected of an inhalant allergy. A novel S.P.A.T. or Skin Prick Automated Test device has been developed to enable more standardised allergy testing. In two independent studies, Gorris and colleagues previously showed that test results after S.P.A.T. are less variable and more consistent compared to conventional skin prick testing (Gorris et al. Allergy. 2023; Seys et al. Rhinology 2024). In these studies conducted in volunteers, a cutoff value of 4.5 mm has been proposed based on the 97.5 percentile level of glycerol control wheals. The current study aims to determine a cutoff value corresponding to the highest accuracy to discriminate between sensitized-allergic and non sensitized, non allergic subjects for both house dust mite and birch allergens.
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Cutoff value with highest accuracy based on longest wheal diameter after SPAT
Timeframe: 15 minutes after SPAT