Analgesic and Antioxidant Effects of Melatonin in Pediatric Surgery (NCT06724432) | Clinical Trial Compass
CompletedNot Applicable
Analgesic and Antioxidant Effects of Melatonin in Pediatric Surgery
Italy44 participantsStarted 2021-06-01
Plain-language summary
Background. Long-term consequences of postoperative pain are detrimental in children. We tested the hypothesis that melatonin reduces postoperative pain and oxidative stress involving sirtuin pathway in children undergoing surgery.
Methods. Thirty-one children were randomly assigned to oral supplementation with melatonin or placebo, before surgery. Plasma levels of 4-hydroxynonenal (4-HNE), melatonin, sirtuin 1 (SIRT1), and circulating miR-34 and miR-124a were analyzed at T0 (pre-hospitalization), T1 (before surgery), and T2 (1 h after the end of the surgery).
Who can participate
Age range
3 Years – 5 Years
Sex
ALL
See this in plain English?
AI-rewrites the medical criteria so a patient or caregiver can understand them. Always confirm with the trial site.
Inclusion Criteria:
Children between 3 and 5 years of age scheduled for elective surgery, parental consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Children with cerebral malformations and/or injuries, or surgery in the afternoon or at night to eliminate conditions that could affect melatonin production, or denial of parental consent
Questions worth asking your doctor
Bring these to your next appointment. They're a starting point for a shared conversation — not a sign you qualify or a recommendation to enrol.
1Based on my diagnosis and history, is this trial worth exploring for me — or is there a standard treatment we should try first?
2What does this trial's phase tell us about how much is already known about its safety and benefit?
3What would taking part actually involve for me — visits, tests, time, and travel?
4What are the known and possible risks or side effects I should weigh, and how would they be monitored?
5If this trial isn't the right fit, what other options or trials would you suggest I look into?
Generated to help you prepare — always confirm anything about your own eligibility and care with the study team and your doctor.
Questions for the trial coordinator
The trial coordinator is the person who runs the study day to day. These cover the practical side — logistics, costs, and what taking part would actually mean for your life. The study team confirms whether you meet the criteria; these are questions to ask, not a sign you qualify.
1What does taking part actually involve week to week — how many visits, where, and how long does each one take?
2What costs are covered by the study, and what might I have to pay for myself, including travel, parking, or time off work?
3What happens during screening, and what happens if the study team confirms I don't meet the criteria after those tests?
4Who pays for the scans, blood work, and other tests the trial requires — the study, my insurance, or me?
5How will being in the trial affect my regular care, and will my own doctor stay informed and involved?
6Can I leave the trial at any point if I change my mind, and what would happen to my care if I do?
A starting point for the conversation — always confirm anything about your own eligibility, costs, and care with the study team and your doctor.
What they're measuring
1
Plasma levels evaluation of 4-hydroxynonenal (4-HNE), melatonin, sirtuin 1 (SIRT1), and circulating miR-34 and miR-124a
Timeframe: Samples of 0.2 mL of plasma were collected at T0 (pre-hospitalization, 1 day before surgery), T1 (before surgery, pre-anesthesia) and T2 (at 1 h after the end of the surgery and awakening after anesthesia), and biochemical analyses performed.