A Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness of Long-acting (LA) Cabotegravir (CAB) + Rilpivirine (RPV) β¦ (NCT06694805) | Clinical Trial Compass
RecruitingPhase 3
A Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness of Long-acting (LA) Cabotegravir (CAB) + Rilpivirine (RPV) LA When Given to Participants With Detectable HIV-1
United States332 participantsStarted 2024-12-02
Plain-language summary
This study will assess how effective, safe, and long-lasting a long-acting antiretroviral therapy (ART) using CAB LA + RPV LA is for people with HIV who still have detectable virus levels despite being on oral ART. The study will also consider feedback from patients on their experience with this treatment.
Who can participate
Age range12 Years
SexALL
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Inclusion criteria
β.Plasma HIV-1 RNA \>1 000 c/mL and greater than (\<) 100 000 c/mL at Screening. 4.Evidence of insufficient virologic response to participant's current oral ART regimen within 18 months prior to study entry according to at least 1 of the following criteria: i.\<1 log10 decrease in HIV-1 RNA or HIV-1 RNA \>200 c/mL at 2 time points at least 4 weeks apart in individuals who have been prescribed oral ART for at least 3 consecutive months.
β. Adult participants (\>=18 years old) must be capable of giving signed informed consent as described in the full study protocol, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the informed consent form (ICF) and stated in the full study protocol.
β. For adolescent participants (12 to \<18 years of age at screening), the parent(s) or legal guardian must be capable of giving signed informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
β. HIV-1 Subtype A6, if known from historical result.
β. Participants who are pregnant, breast/chest feeding or plan to become pregnant or breast/chest feed during the study.
β. Unstable liver disease (as defined by the presence of ascites, encephalopathy, coagulopathy, hypoalbuminemia, esophageal or gastric varices, or persistent jaundice), cirrhosis, known biliary abnormalities (with the exception of hyperbilirubinemia or jaundice due to Gilbert's syndrome or asymptomatic gallstones).
β. Individuals with both HIV and Hepatitis B virus (HBV) will be excluded from participating in studies where they would not be able to receive appropriate therapy for their HBV co-infection and therefore may be at risk of hepatitis B flare. Exclusion will be determined by evidence of HBV infection based on the results of testing at Screening for HBsAg, HBcAb, HBsAb and HBV.
What they're measuring
1
Number of participants with virologic suppression after the CAB LA + RPV LA treatment compared to oral ART
β. History of liver cirrhosis with or without hepatitis viral co-infection.
β. Participants with severe hepatic impairment (Class C) as determined by Child-Pugh classification.
β. Participants with HCV co-infection will be excluded entry into this study if they are currently receiving anti-HCV therapy at baseline (Day 1).
β. Participants determined by the investigator to have a high risk of seizures, including participants with an unstable or poorly controlled seizure disorder.