The purpose of this study is to: 1. Demonstrate the safety of a novel TB vaccine (ID93/GLA-SE) when given to both BCG-vaccinated and BCG-naïve volunteers. 2. Provide preliminary immunogenicity data of this novel TB vaccine (ID93/GLA-SE). This clinical trial will apply an aerosol BCG challenge model involving 48 participants - 24 historically BCG-vaccinated volunteers and 24 BCG-naïve volunteers. Bronchoscopies will be performed 14 days post-challenge to measure BCG recovered from bronchial samples. Blood tests will be taken to look at potential immunological markers of immunity.
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Safety of BCG challenge by the aerosol inhaled route in healthy volunteers and recently ID93/GLA-SE-vaccinated adult volunteers.
Timeframe: Group A and C - up to day 168, Group B and D - up to day 56 (Adverse events are collected throughout the duration of the study. Specific timepoints for blood and lung function tests have been mentioned in the measure description.)