CompletedNot Applicable

Combined Effects of Kegel Exercises and 4-7-8 Breathing Technique in Primary Dysmenorrhea

Pakistan28 participantsStarted 2024-04-01

Plain-language summary

A randomized clinical trial will be conducted at Riphah International University QIE Campus in Lahore, using non-probability convenience sampling with 28 participants. Criteria include women aged 14-26, nulliparous, experiencing primary dysmenorrhea, with normal menstrual cycles and the ability to exercise independently. Group A will receive kegel exercises and 4-7-8 breathing techniques over 8 weeks, while Group B will only receive the breathing technique. Assessments will be done on menstrual cycle days, with follow-ups at weeks 4 and 8 using specific scales. Data will be analyzed using SPSS version 27.

Who can participate

Age range14 Years – 26 Years

SexFEMALE

See this in plain English?

AI-rewrites the medical criteria so a patient or caregiver can understand them. Always confirm with the trial site.

Inclusion Criteria: * Nulliparous women * Women with a score greater than 4 on WALIDD primary dysmenorrhea intensity scale * Women having a history of normal menstrual cycles that lasts 3-7 days and range from 21- 35 days. * Ability to perform exercises independently Exclusion Criteria: * Women with very mild primary dysmenorrhea * Women treated for ovarian cysts or other gynecological issues * Women currently taking medication for dysmenorrhea * History of any systemic illness * A history of psychological conditions that could influence the perception of pain and functional activity.

What they're measuring

Numeric Pain Rating Scale

Timeframe: up to 8 weeks

WALIDD Primary Dysmenorrhea Intensity Scale

Timeframe: up to 8 weeks

Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (PSEQ)

Timeframe: up to 8 weeks

Trial details

NCT IDNCT06339918

SponsorRiphah International University

Sponsor typeOTHER

Study typeINTERVENTIONAL

Primary completion2024-09-20

View on ClinicalTrials.gov More Primary Dysmenorrhea trials