The Clinical Utility of BioEP in Diagnostic Decision Making in Epilepsy

Inclusion Criteria: * Adult (age 18 and above) presenting with first suspected seizure(s) * Able to give informed consent * Patient receives EEG following clinicians' decision to refer for an EEG based on clinical history and seizure description taken during first seizure clinic. * Non-contributory EEG only (i.e. no specific diagnostic abnormalities present such as interictal epileptiform discharges) Exclusion Criteria: * Participants unable to tolerate an EEG test so no EEG data were gathered * Participants with a known hepatic/renal encephalopathy * Participants that upon history taking have a clear clinical diagnosis of a physical condition other than epilepsy (e.g. vasovagal syncope)