An International, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel Group, Vehicle-Controlled, Phase 2/3 Study With Open-Label Extension Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Diacerein 1% Ointment for the Treatment of Generalized Epidermolysis Bullosa Simplex (EBS)
United States, Australia, Austria80 participantsStarted 2024-04-04
Plain-language summary
The proposed Phase 2/3 trial with double-blind and open-label extension phases is an international, multicenter study designed to assess the efficacy and safety of diacerein 1% ointment in patients with generalized EBS.
Who can participate
Age range
6 Months
Sex
ALL
See this in plain English?
AI-rewrites the medical criteria so a patient or caregiver can understand them. Always confirm with the trial site.
Inclusion criteria
. Patient is at least 6 months old at Visit 2 (Day 1/Baseline A).
. Patients has been clinically diagnosed with severe EBS or intermediate EBS, confirmed by documented genetic diagnosis to have autosomal dominant mutations in KRT5 or KRT14 gene.
. Patient with ≥ 3% BSA of EBS lesions excluding palms and soles at Visit 2 (Day 1/Baseline A).
. Patient's EBS lesions within the Treatment Area have an IGA score of ≥3 at Visit 2 (Day 1/Baseline A).
. Patient/caregiver agrees to follow study medication application instructions.
. Patient (and caregiver/legal guardian) agrees to report use of all prescription and over-the-counter medications, including topical therapies applied to the body, e.g., medical cleansers, bleach cleansers, bleach baths, topical antiseptics, topical disinfectants, etc. for the duration of the study.
Questions worth asking your doctor
Bring these to your next appointment. They're a starting point for a shared conversation — not a sign you qualify or a recommendation to enrol.
1Based on my diagnosis and history, is this trial worth exploring for me — or is there a standard treatment we should try first?
2What does this trial's phase tell us about how much is already known about its safety and benefit?
3What would taking part actually involve for me — visits, tests, time, and travel?
4What are the known and possible risks or side effects I should weigh, and how would they be monitored?
5If this trial isn't the right fit, what other options or trials would you suggest I look into?
Generated to help you prepare — always confirm anything about your own eligibility and care with the study team and your doctor.
Questions for the trial coordinator
The trial coordinator is the person who runs the study day to day. These cover the practical side — logistics, costs, and what taking part would actually mean for your life. The study team confirms whether you meet the criteria; these are questions to ask, not a sign you qualify.
1What does taking part actually involve week to week — how many visits, where, and how long does each one take?
2What costs are covered by the study, and what might I have to pay for myself, including travel, parking, or time off work?
3What happens during screening, and what happens if the study team confirms I don't meet the criteria after those tests?
4Who pays for the scans, blood work, and other tests the trial requires — the study, my insurance, or me?
5How will being in the trial affect my regular care, and will my own doctor stay informed and involved?
6Can I leave the trial at any point if I change my mind, and what would happen to my care if I do?
A starting point for the conversation — always confirm anything about your own eligibility, costs, and care with the study team and your doctor.
What they're measuring
1
Proportion of patients achieving treatment success on the IGA of the Treatment Area, in which treatment success is defined as a score of 0 or 1 with at least a 2-point reduction
Timeframe: from Baseline A (Visit 2/Day 1) to Week 8 (Visit 5/EOT)
. Patient (and caregiver/legal guardian) is willing and able to comply with all study visits and all the protocol requirements, including completing questionnaires.
. Patient (and caregiver/legal guardian) is able to provide written informed consent; assent based on age.
Exclusion criteria
. Patient has a clinically significant skin disease other than EBS (e.g., psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, eczema, sun damage, etc.), or a vascular disorder associated with cutaneous erosions/ulcerations, that may confound assessments of efficacy or safety.
. Patient has a clinically significant underlying medical condition, psychiatric condition (such as major depressive or psychotic disorder, severe intellectual disability, or alcohol or drug use disorder), or requires concomitant medication that based on the investigator's judgement may impair evaluation of the Treatment Area or exposes the patient to an unacceptable risk by study participation.
. Patient has used any diacerein-containing product within 6 months prior to Visit 2 (Day 1/Baseline A).
. Patient has had a cutaneous infection in the Treatment Area or use systemic antibiotics within 7 days prior to Visit 2 (Day 1/Baseline A).
. Patient has uncontrolled diabetes mellitus (HbA1c ≥ 6.5%), hepatic enzyme abnormalities (alanine aminotransferase or aspartate aminotransferase \>2.5 the upper limit of normal (ULN), or total bilirubin \>2.0x ULN), or renal abnormalities (estimated glomerular filtration rate \[eGFR\]\< 30 ml/min/1.73 m2) during the Screening period.
. Patient has a current malignancy, or a history of treatment for a malignancy within 5 years (with the exception of treated non-melanoma cutaneous malignancy e.g., surgically resected with clear margins) prior to Visit 2 (Day 1/Baseline A).
. Patient is treated with protocol-excluded topical therapies other than steroids within 2 weeks prior to Visit 2 (Day 1/Baseline A) that might influence the assessment of the Treatment Area throughout the study period.
. Patient has been treated with topical steroids on the EBS lesions within 2 weeks or systemic steroids within 4 weeks. prior to Visit 2 (Day 1/Baseline A). (Note: inhaled and ophthalmic products containing steroids are allowed.)