Omission of SLNB in CN0 Early Breast Cancer (NCT05935150) | Clinical Trial Compass
RecruitingNot Applicable
Omission of SLNB in CN0 Early Breast Cancer
China311 participantsStarted 2023-06-21
Plain-language summary
The OMSLNB trial adopts a prospective, single-arm, non-inferiority, phase-II, open-label study design. Patients with unilateral invasive breast cancer (tumor ≤3cm) and assessed as cN0 will be eligible for inclusion, enrolled patients are required to complete 2 or more imaging tests including axillary ultrasound assessed as axillary lymph node negative, and other tests including MRI, PET-CT, \[18F\]-FDG PET-MRI, eligible patients will avoid axillary surgery but will undergo breast surgery, which is not limited to breast-conserving surgery (BCS). So as to decrease the edema of upper arm, and finally improve the quality of life of the patients.
Who can participate
Age range
18 Years – 70 Years
Sex
FEMALE
See this in plain English?
AI-rewrites the medical criteria so a patient or caregiver can understand them. Always confirm with the trial site.
Inclusion criteria
. Female patients aged 18-70 years;
. Pathologically confirmed invasive breast cancer (regardless of pathological type) with a tumor diameter ≤ 3 cm, and planning to undergo breast surgery;
. Negative axillary lymph nodes assessed by physical examination and imaging (2 or more of the following tests including ultrasound, breast MRI, breast PET-CT, breast PET-MRI, breast PET);
. All patients are required to undergo immunohistochemical staining for Estrogen Receptor (ER), Progesterone Receptor (PR), human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2), Ki-67 proliferation index, and further fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) should be performed in HER2 2+ cases;
. Good compliance, normal comprehension and ability to receive treatment and follow-up as required;
. ECOG score 0-1;
Questions worth asking your doctor
Bring these to your next appointment. They're a starting point for a shared conversation — not a sign you qualify or a recommendation to enrol.
1Based on my diagnosis and history, is this trial worth exploring for me — or is there a standard treatment we should try first?
2What does this trial's phase tell us about how much is already known about its safety and benefit?
3What would taking part actually involve for me — visits, tests, time, and travel?
4What are the known and possible risks or side effects I should weigh, and how would they be monitored?
5If this trial isn't the right fit, what other options or trials would you suggest I look into?
Generated to help you prepare — always confirm anything about your own eligibility and care with the study team and your doctor.
Questions for the trial coordinator
The trial coordinator is the person who runs the study day to day. These cover the practical side — logistics, costs, and what taking part would actually mean for your life. The study team confirms whether you meet the criteria; these are questions to ask, not a sign you qualify.
1What does taking part actually involve week to week — how many visits, where, and how long does each one take?
2What costs are covered by the study, and what might I have to pay for myself, including travel, parking, or time off work?
3What happens during screening, and what happens if the study team confirms I don't meet the criteria after those tests?
4Who pays for the scans, blood work, and other tests the trial requires — the study, my insurance, or me?
5How will being in the trial affect my regular care, and will my own doctor stay informed and involved?
6Can I leave the trial at any point if I change my mind, and what would happen to my care if I do?
A starting point for the conversation — always confirm anything about your own eligibility, costs, and care with the study team and your doctor.
What they're measuring
1
invasive Disease-Free Survival (iDFS)
Timeframe: 3 years
Trial details
NCT IDNCT05935150
SponsorThe First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University
. Patients volunteered for this study and signed the informed consent form.
Exclusion criteria
. Bilateral/lactating/pregnant breast cancer;
. Previous history of malignant tumor or neoplasm;
. Clinical or imaging confirmation of distant metastasis;
. History of previous surgery on the affected axilla; or history of surgery affecting the function of the upper extremity;
. Prior history of radiotherapy to the breast or chest;
. Positive pathological margins after breast-conserving surgery or mastectomy;
. Severe coagulation disorder, or a serious systemic disease, or an uncontrollable infection;
. Aspartate aminortransferse (AST) and Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≥ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal, alkaline phosphatase ≥ 2.5 times the upper limit of normal, total bilirubin ≥ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal, serum creatinine ≥ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal; left ventricular injection fraction (LVEF) \< 50% on cardiac ultrasound;