The present study aimed to investigate clinically the cleaning effectiveness of different treatment modalities, that is, oral irrigator or interdental brush usage addition to routine brushing and examine interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-10, matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-1, MMP-8 levels in gingival crevicular fluid of orthodontic patients. The null hypothesis was that oral irrigators would be effective compared to interdental brush in the oral care of individuals who are orthodontic patients.
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GCF (gingival crevicular fluid) level of IL-1β as a marker of gingival inflammation
Timeframe: through study completion, an average of 1 year
GCF (gingival crevicular fluid) level of IL-10 as a marker of gingival inflammation
Timeframe: through study completion, an average of 1 year
GCF (gingival crevicular fluid) level of MMP-1 as a marker of gingival inflammation
Timeframe: through study completion, an average of 1 year
GCF (gingival crevicular fluid) level of MMP-8 as a marker of gingival inflammation
Timeframe: through study completion, an average of 1 year