Intravitreal injections (IVI) are the mainstay of treatment modality in many ophthalmologic diseases including neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD), diabetic retinopathy and retinal vascular occlusions. Patients endure monthly IVI for several years. Although standardized topical anesthesia protocols are being carried out, many still suffer from pain during and after the procedure. Previous studies at the investigators clinic have demonstrated that alpha-agonist eye drops and cool eye compresses can be successfully used in order to reduce pain levels when administered prior to IVI. In the current research, the investigators wish to study whether cooled anesthetic eye drops and antiseptics can be utilized as well to reduce the pain and subconjunctival hemorrhage caused by bevacizumab IVI.
Age range
18 Years – 99 Years
Sex
ALL
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Participant's discomfort after intravitreal injection (IVI) as assessed by the visual analog scale (VAS) and pain sensitivity questionnaire (PSQ).
Timeframe: Minute 1
Participant's discomfort after intravitreal injection (IVI) as assessed by the visual analog scale (VAS) and pain sensitivity questionnaire (PSQ).
Timeframe: Minute 10
Participant's discomfort after intravitreal injection (IVI) as assessed by the visual analog scale (VAS) and pain sensitivity questionnaire (PSQ).
Timeframe: Hour 2
Participant's discomfort after intravitreal injection (IVI) as assessed by the visual analog scale (VAS) and pain sensitivity questionnaire (PSQ).
Timeframe: Hour 24