Phase Ib/II Trial of Abemaciclib and Elacestrant in Patients With Brain Metastasis Due to HR+/Her⦠(NCT04791384) | Clinical Trial Compass
TerminatedPhase 1/2
Phase Ib/II Trial of Abemaciclib and Elacestrant in Patients With Brain Metastasis Due to HR+/Her2- Breast Cancer
Stopped: Study was terminated due to delayed recruitment.
United States5 participantsStarted 2022-04-21
Plain-language summary
This is a multi-institutional, single arm, open label, Phase Ib/II study of abemaciclib in combination with elacestrant in patients with HR+/Her2- breast cancer metastatic to the brain. Patients may have received up to two prior lines of systemic chemotherapy for locally advanced or metastatic disease. There will be no limit on prior use of endocrine therapy including aromatase inhibitors, tamoxifen and fulvestrant, given a documented clinical benefit of elacestrant in this setting.
Who can participate
Age range18 Years
SexALL
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Inclusion criteria
β. Post-menopausal women with histologically or cytologically diagnosed metastatic HR+/Her2- breast cancer defined as positive for estrogen receptor or progesterone receptor (more than 1% staining by immunohistochemistry, as defined in 2010 ASCO recommendations, Hammond 2010) and negative for HER2 amplification (immunohistochemistry result of 0-1+, or a negative in situ hybridization).
β. Documented surgical bilateral oophorectomy
β. Age \> 59 years with amenorrhea for \> 1 year since last menses
β. Age \< 60 years with amenorrhea for \> 1 year since last menses and serum estradiol and FSH in post-menopausal laboratory range.
β. Patients must have measurable brain metastasis (patients with leptomeningeal disease and measurable parenchymal disease are permitted) with documented intracranial disease progression. One measurable lesion \>10mm, or previously irradiated lesion with increase in size by at least 5mm as defined by RANO-BM criteria and revised RECIST criteria (version 1.1, Appendix C). Patients with prior whole brain radiotherapy are permitted.
β. Prior treatment with up to two lines of systemic chemotherapy for metastatic disease and two weeks from any previous anticancer therapy including biologics and recovered from expected toxicity; at least 4 weeks from major surgery and recovered; at least 3 weeks from radiation affecting more than 25% of bone marrow and recovered; and 2 weeks from other palliative radiation and recovered.
What they're measuring
1
The number of patients in Phase 1b part of the study with any adverse events (AE).
Timeframe: 1.5 years
2
Assess the efficacy of the drug combination abemaciclib and elacestrant.
β. ECOG performance status β€ 2 (see Appendix B).
β. Patients who received chemotherapy must have recovered (Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events \[CTCAE\] Grade β€1) from the acute effects of chemotherapy except for residual alopecia or Grade 2 peripheral neuropathy prior to randomization. A washout period of at least 14 days is required between last chemotherapy dose and randomization (provided the patient did not receive radiotherapy
Exclusion criteria
β. Women who are pregnant or lactating and men.
β. Patients under age of 18
β. Prior use of abemaciclib or elacestrant (use of other cdk4/6 inhibitors are allowed)
β. The patient has serious preexisting medical condition(s) that would preclude participation in this study (for example, interstitial lung disease, severe dyspnea at rest or requiring oxygen therapy, history of major surgical resection involving the stomach or small bowel, or preexisting Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis or a preexisting chronic condition resulting in baseline Grade 2 or higher diarrhea).
β. The patient has active bacterial infection (requiring intravenous \[IV\] antibiotics at time of initiating study treatment), fungal infection, or detectable viral infection (such as known human immunodeficiency virus positivity or with known active hepatitis B or C \[for example, hepatitis B surface antigen positive\]. Screening is not required for enrollment.
β. The patient has a personal history of any of the following conditions: syncope of cardiovascular etiology, ventricular arrhythmia of pathological origin (including, but not limited to, ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation), or sudden cardiac arrest.
β. Wome who are pre-menopausal (women with chemically induced menopause are eligible).