Maternal immunisation is an evolving field that deserves special attention given its potential to have a significant positive impact on the health of women and children globally, and the potential safety and risk considerations associated with research in this population. The goal of maternal immunisation is to boost maternal levels of specific antibodies to provide the newborn and young infant with sufficient immunity at birth, through trans placental transfer in-utero, to protect them through the period of increased vulnerability. Protection should be adequate to last until they are able to respond to their own active immunisations or infectious challenges. The success of the maternal neonatal tetanus immunisation program demonstrates the utility of this approach. Several other vaccines are recommended in pregnancy, including influenza and pneumococcal vaccines. Promising new vaccines for group B streptococcus (GBS) , respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and cytomegalovirus are under development. They are targeted for use in pregnant women in high-, middle-, and low-income countries. However, these vaccines are likely to be of most benefit in LMICs that have high rates of vaccine preventable diseases. The second work-package (WP2) of the PREPARE portfolio will describe the baseline maternal and neonatal outcomes using anonymised data collected using the routine Kawempe electronic medical records (EMR) system. Furthermore, comprehensive data on pregnancy, neonatal and infant outcome will also be collected in a prospective cohort of women enrolled in the first and second trimesters while attending antenatal care at Kawempe Hospital with follow-up of the mother-infant pair(s) up until at least 14 weeks postpartum to establish longer term outcomes. Standardised case definitions will be used to classify the outcomes.
See this in plain English?
AI-rewrites the medical criteria so a patient or caregiver can understand them. Always confirm with the trial site.
Maternal, neonatal and infant mortality - Electronic Medical Records.
Timeframe: 24 months
Maternal deaths in a prospective cohort.
Timeframe: 24 months
Maternal gestational diabetes mellitus
Timeframe: 24 months
Spontaneous abortions & ectopic pregnancy
Timeframe: 24 months
Hypertensive disorders
Timeframe: 24 months
Chorioamnionitis & endometritis
Timeframe: 24 months
Haemorrhage
Timeframe: 24 months
Fetal distress and dysfunctional labor
Timeframe: 24 months
Fetal growth restriction
Timeframe: 24 months
Birth outcomes (low-birthweight, stillbirths, prematurity)
Timeframe: 24 months
Neonatal outcomes
Timeframe: 24 months
Infant Outcomes
Timeframe: 24 months