GLP-1 Therapy: The Role of IL-6 Signaling and Adipose Tissue Remodeling in Metabolic Response (NCT04387201) | Clinical Trial Compass
CompletedPhase 4
GLP-1 Therapy: The Role of IL-6 Signaling and Adipose Tissue Remodeling in Metabolic Response
United States23 participantsStarted 2020-05-15
Plain-language summary
This project investigates the anti-obesity mechanisms of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analogs, which are used in the treatment of human obesity and diabetes mellitus. The investigators will test if GLP-1 induces secretion of interleukin-6 (IL-6), a cytokine that may collaborate with GLP-1 analogs to induce the formation of brown fat, which has anti-diabetic properties. The results will guide future obesity and diabetes mellitus therapies.
Who can participate
Age range18 Years β 50 Years
SexALL
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Inclusion criteria
β. Men and women, ages 18-50 years
β. Diagnosis of Prediabetes - defined as either impaired fasting glucose (fasting glucose of 100-125 mg/dL), impaired glucose tolerance (2-hour postprandial blood glucose of 140-199 mg/dL after 75-gram oral glucose challenge), and/or a hemoglobin A1C ranging from 5.5% to 6.4%.
β. BMI β€ 35 kg/m2
β. Women of childbearing age must agree to use an acceptable method of pregnancy prevention (barrier methods, abstinence, oral contraception, vaginal rings, long-acting reversible contraceptives, or surgical sterilization) for the duration of the study
β. Patients must have the following laboratory values: Hematocrit β₯ 33 vol%, estimated glomerular filtration rate β₯ 60 mL/min per 1.73 m2, AST (SGOT) \< 2.5 times ULN, ALT (SGPT) \< 2.5 times ULN, alkaline phosphatase \< 2.5 times ULN
β. If patients are receiving antihypertensive medications (other than beta blockers) and/or lipid-lowering medications, they must remain on stable doses for the duration of the study.
β. If patients are receiving NSAIDs or antioxidant vitamins, these must be discontinued one week prior to study initiation and cannot be restarted during the study.
β. If patient takes thyroid medications, these must be dosed to control hypo- or hyperthyroidism.
Exclusion criteria
β. History of Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes mellitus
β. Medications: Beta blockers, corticosteroids, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, diabetes medications (including incretin mimetics and thiazolidinediones), and/or immunosuppressive therapy over the last 2 months.
β. Uncontrolled hypo- or hyperthyroidism
β. Current tobacco use
β. Active malignancy
β. History of clinically significant cardiac, hepatic, or renal disease.
β. History of any serious hypersensitivity reaction to study medications, any other incretin mimetic, any other formulation of supplemental vitamin B12, and/or cobalt